Study by
Steel grade
Wave form
Freq. (Hz)
R
%EL
YS (MPa)
Scott [48] BS4360-50D s 1 - 10 0 - 0.85 32 370
Appleton [49] BS4360-50D s - - 32 368
Thorpe [50] BS4360-50D s 1 - 10 0.5 32 370
Musuva [41] BS4360-50D s 30 0.08, 0.5, 0.7 30 386
Thompson [51] BS4360-50D s 0.5 0.1 30 386
Correia [52] P355NL1 (NR) - - 0.0 - 418
Jesus [42] S355 s ≤ 20 0.25, 0.5 & 0.75 22 419
Adedipe [53] S355J2+N s 2 0.1 20 345
Xiong [54] Q345 s 0.5 0.1 - 0.5 26 370
Laurito [55] RD480 s 10 0.1 32 459
Cheng [40] ABS grade EH36 r 10 0.1 & 0.5 21 350
Callister [56] Kontroll-50 (TMCP) s 0.5 0.6 - 470
Tsay [57] EH36 (TMCP) s 5 0.1 21 420
PS (T) S355G10+M (TMCP) s 4&5 0.1 38 435
PS & Ali [59][60] S355G8+M (TMCP) s 2&5 0.1 35 447
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