Age – years
Median (Q1-Q3)
|
60 (50-71)
|
65 (54-74)
|
57 (46-68)
|
0.013
|
Male sex – n (%) |
110 (66) |
48 (56.5) |
62 (75.6) |
0.015 |
Weight – Kg
Mean ± Standard Deviation
|
72±15
|
71±17
|
73±13
|
0.109
|
Height – cm
Mean ± Standard Deviation
|
166±10
|
165±9
|
166±10
|
0.514
|
Previous medical history |
Previous medical history |
Previous medical history |
Previous medical history |
Previous medical history |
Structural heart disease – n (%) |
57 (34.1) |
36 (42.3) |
21 (25.6) |
0.023 |
Hypertension – n (%) |
93 (55.7) |
52 (61.1) |
41 (50) |
0.146 |
Diabetes mellitus – n (%) |
48 (29) |
23 (17) |
25 (30.5) |
0.624 |
Current smoker – n (%)
Former smoker
|
27 (16)
44 (26)
|
12 (14.1)
23 (27)
|
15 (18.3)
21 (25.6)
|
0.464
0.832
|
Current alcohol abuse – n (%)
Previous alcohol abuse
|
27 (16)
44 (26)
|
4 (4.7)
1 (1.2)
|
7 (8.5)
7 (8.5)
|
0.318
0.026
|
Chronic kidney disease – n (%) |
35 (21) |
13 (15.3) |
22 (26.8) |
0.067 |
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease – n (%) |
10 (6) |
5 (5.8) |
5
(6.1) |
0.953 |
Chronic liver disease – n (%) |
11 (6.6) |
8 (9.4) |
3 (3.6) |
0.134 |
Previous stroke – n (%) |
20 (12) |
11 (12.9) |
9 (10.9) |
0.696 |
Arrhythmia – n (%) |
23 (14) |
15 (17.6) |
8 (9.7) |
0.242 |
Previous cardiac surgery – n (%) |
52 (31) |
32 (37.6) |
20 (24.3) |
0.057 |
Left ventricular ejection fraction – %
Mean ± Standard Deviation
|
60.2±12
|
59±11
|
60±12
|
0.539
|