These apps are designed to be customizable and adaptable to different regions where canine rabies is a prevalent concern. As an example, they have already been successfully modified and implemented for use in Nigeria, demonstrating their versatility in addressing the specific needs of various areas affected by canine rabies (https://anyadoc.shinyapps.io/ZeroRabiesNigeria/). These apps would be particularly useful in reducing the risk of rabies infection for travelers visiting dog rabies-endemic countries.
Both the ZRA and ZRP applications are accessible via smartphones and computers, offering users flexibility and convenience. One limitation is that both ZRA and ZRP require an active internet connection to run. We are currently working on an Interactive Voice Response (IVR) to ensure access to point-of-care bite management guidelines as well as the rabies biologics database without an active internet connection.
Citizen scientists are playing an ever-growing role in identifying and addressing local problems that benefit the public. The use of precise, up-to-date, and freely accessible information to prevent infectious diseases like rabies empowers the communities most impacted at the local level. Indeed, when combined with large-scale canine vaccination efforts and the provision of suitable human PEP, the utilization of real-time databases, as demonstrated in these instances, constitutes an additional, highly effective measure for enhancing the response to rabies in regions where the disease is widespread. This approach aligns with the overarching principles of the One Health framework, benefiting both local residents and visitors alike.