Discussion
In this review, we aim to explore the physical, psychosocial, and environmental hazards individuals are exposed to during their engagement in various occupations. Occupational determinants of health encompass a variety of factors inherent in the work environment and employment conditions, exerting a substantial impact on an individual’s overall well-being and health outcomes. These determinants include a diverse set of elements associated with one’s occupation, workplace, and employment circumstances. Occupational determinants are closely linked to the broader standardized social determinants of health framework, providing a comprehensive understanding of health disparities and outcomes. One’s occupational nature significantly shapes socioeconomic status, a pivotal element of social determinants of health, covering aspects such as income, education, and social standing. The critical determinants within the work environment, encompassing exposure to hazards and job security, emerge as essential factors in the occupational realm that intersect with social determinants of health. The hazards individuals are exposed to at different workplaces are discussed below.