https://doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248.2010.01547.x.
Marzaioli R., D’Ascoli R., De Pascale R.A., Rutigliano F.A., 2010. Soil quality in a Mediterranean area of Southern Italy as related to different land use types. Apply Soil Ecol. 44, 205-212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2009.12.007.
Mcguire K.L., Bent E., Borneman J., et al., 2010. Functional diversity in resource use by fungi. Ecology. 91(8), 2324-2332. https://doi.org/10.1890/09-0654.1.
Mekuria W.,Veldkamp E.,Haile M.,Nyssen J.,Muys B.,Gebrehiwot K., 2007. Effectiveness of exclosures to restore degraded soils as a result of overgrazing in Tigray, Ethiopia. Journal of Arid Environments. 69(2), 270-284.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2006.10.009.
Norris, Mark D., et al., 2013. Positive feedbacks between decomposition and soil nitrogen availability along fertility gradients. Plant and Soil. 367, 347-361. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-012-1449-3.
O’Mara F.P., 2012. The role of grasslands in food security and climate change. Ann Bot. 110, 1263-1270. https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcs209.
Oriol G., József Geml, Aaron Pérez-Haase, JM Ninot,J Peñuelas, 2017. Abrupt changes in the composition and function of fungal communities along an environmental gradient in the high Arctic. Molecular Ecology. 26(18). https://doi:10.1111/mec.14227.
Pellissier L., Niculita-Hirzel H., Dubuis A., et al., 2015. Soil fungal communities of grasslands are environmentally structured at a regional scale in the Alps. Molecular Ecology. 23, 4274-4290. https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.12854.
Philippot L., Raaijmakers J.M., Lemanceau P., Van Der Putten W.H., 2013. Going back to the roots: the microbial ecology of the rhizosphere. Nature Reviews Microbiology. 11, 789-799. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3109.
Qin Y.Y., Zhang X.F., Adamowski J.F., Biswas A., Holden N.M., Hu, Z.Y., 2021. Grassland grazing management altered soil properties and microbial β-diversity but not α-diversity on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Appl Soil Ecol. 167, 104032. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2021.104032.
Ren C.J., Zhang W., Zhong Z.K., et al., 2017. Differential responses of soil microbial biomass, diversity, and compositions to altitudinal gradients depend on plant and soil characteristics. Science of the Total Environment. 610-611, 750-758. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.110.
Rosseel Y., 2011. lavaan:An R Package for Structural Equation Modeling. Journal of Statistical Software. 48(2), 1-36. https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v048.i02.
Smith S.E., Read D.J., 2008. The Mycorrhizal Symbiosis. San Diego, Academic Press.
Somova L.A., Pechurkin N.S., 2001. Functional, regulatory and indicator features of microorganisms in man-made ecosystems. Advances in Space Research. 27(9), 1563-1570. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00247-2.
Su Y.Z.,Li Y.L.,Cui J.Y.,Zhao W.Z., 2005. Influences of continuous grazing and livestock exclusion on soil properties in a degraded sandy grassland,Inner Mongolia,northern China.Catena. 59(3), 267-278.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2004.09.001.
Sun J., Liu M., Fu B.J., Kemp D., Zhao W.W., Liu G.H., Han G.D., Wilkes A., Lu X.Y., Chen Y.C., Cheng G.W., Zhou T.C., Hou G., Zhan T.Y., Peng F., Shang H., Xu M., Shi P.L., He Y.T., Li M., Wang J.N., Tsunekawa A., Zhou H.K., Liu Y., Li Y.R., Liu S.L., 2020. Reconsidering the efficiency of grazing exclusion using fences on the Tibetan Plateau. Science Bulletin. 65(16), 1405-1414. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2020.04.035.
Sun Z.J., Li Q., Li P.Y., et al., 2018. Effects of grazing exclosure years on soil microorganism and enzyme activities in Seriphidium Transiliense desert. Soil and Water Conservation Bulletin. 38(3), 14-18. https://doi.org/10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2018.03.003.
Tedersoo L., Bahram M., Polme S., et al., 2014. Global diversity and geography of soil fungi. Science. 346(6213), 1256688. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1256688.
Treseder K.K., Holden S.R., 2013. Fungal carbon sequestration. Science. 339(6127), 1528-1529. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1236338.
Walkley A, Black I A., 1934. An examination of the Degtjareff method for determining soil organic matter, and a proposed modification of the chromic acid titration method. Soil science. 37(1), 29-38.
Wang C.F,. Ye M., Xu H.L., 2006. A preliminary study on the service function of grassland ecosystem and its value assessment in Xinjiang. Journal of Shi he zi University (Natural Science Edition). 24(2), 217-222. https://doi.org/10.13880/j.cnki.65-1174/n.2006.02.025.
Wang D.L., Wang L., Xin X.P., et al., 2020. Systematic restoration of degraded grasslands: concepts, mechanisms and approaches. Chinese Agricultural Science. 53(13), 9. https://doi.org/10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2020.13.002.
Wang M.T., Zhao Y.H., Miao Y.J., Ma S.J., Bao S.H.N., Xu Y.M., Lei B.X., 2023. Effects of different land use patterns on soil fungal community in typical steppes of Southeastern Tibet. Acta Agrestis Sinica. 31(04): 992-1000. https://doi:10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2023.04.007.
Wang S.H.,Chang S.L., Li X., Zhang Y.T., 2021. Soil fungal diversity and its community structure in the Tianshan Forest Region. Journal of Ecology. 41(01), 124-134. https://doi.org/10.5846/stxb201912232765.
Wang Z., Zhang Q., Staley C., Gao H., Ishii S., Wei X., Liu J., Cheng J., Hao M., Sadowsky M.J., 2019. Impact of long-term grazing exclusion on soil microbial community composition and nutrient availability. Biology and Fertility of Soils. 55, 121-134. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-018-01336-5.
Whittaker R.H., 1972. Evolution of species diversity in land communities. Evolutionary Biology. 10:1-67.